Freckles are small brown spots that appear on the skin that tend to get darker when exposed to the sun. These spots appear early in life and generally disappear during middle age, between the ages of 40 and 45 years. Freckles affect every skin type and are so common that it is but natural to ask "How do you get rid of freckles?" Fortunately, there are several remedies.
Wearing sunscreen when going outdoors will offer some form of protection from the sun and prevent freckles. When the skin is protected by sunscreen, it does not produce more melanin in response to sun exposure and hence, freckles do not form. On the other hand, when the skin produces more melanin, it accumulates on upper epidermis of the skin. Skin lightening and peeling removes the freckles or the melanin discoloration.
How Do You Get Rid of Freckles Using Natural Acids?
Many people use hydroquinone-based creams and lotions to protect the skin from the sun and prevent freckles. However, these creams often can result in skin irritation.
Kojic acid is another acid that is present in many skin-lightening products. Users claim that the acid helps lighten freckles and is gentle on the skin. It is a fungal derivative and works by penetrating the upper layer of the skin, and stops pigmentation. One popular skin lightening product, which has Kojic acid, is La Roche-Posay Mela-D 1.01 fl oz., $47.99, at My Health Counter.
There are products that contain alpha hydroxy acids, which work as exfoliators and facilitate development of new skin cells. The acids help to remove the outer skin cells, which are usually darker, causing freckles to become lighter. You can try SkinCeuticals C + AHA, $132, SkinCareRX, to help lighten freckles.
When using natural acids to get rid of freckles, it is necessary to protect the skin further by using a sunscreen.
How Do You Get Rid of Freckles Using Skin-Lightening Treatments?
Laser therapy, such as skin resurfacing, is another method that people use to get rid of freckles. This therapy uses infrared rays on the top layer of the skin. Due to this, the upper skin cells die, and this causes the skin to generate new cells, thereby lightening the skin and reducing freckles.
Chemical peels are also used to get rid of freckles. These peels actually peel off the top layer of the skin, and this exposes the melanin in the skin cells. Once the melanin is exposed, it gets destroyed and new skin cells develop.
How Do You Get Rid of Freckles Using Natural Remedies?
Sour milk contains lactic acid, which gently removes dead cells from the skin. Washing your face regularly with sour milk helps to reduce freckles. This is also a great treatment for dry skin.
Facial masks made from fruits, such as apricots, strawberries, cucumbers, and red currant, are also very effective in removing freckles. These fruits contain high levels of antioxidants, which help to remove the dead cells from the skin and stimulate formation of new skin cells.